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Surah Chapter 91

Ash-Shams

سورة الشمس

Mecca Revelation
15 Verses

Audio Recitations

Sacred Verses

Click any verse to explore deeper meanings and context.

1

وَٱلشَّمْسِ وَضُحَىٰهَا

English Translation

By the sun and its brightness

2

وَٱلْقَمَرِ إِذَا تَلَىٰهَا

English Translation

and the moon as it follows it

3

وَٱلنَّهَارِ إِذَا جَلَّىٰهَا

English Translation

and the day as it unveils it

4

وَٱلَّيْلِ إِذَا يَغْشَىٰهَا

English Translation

and the night as it conceals it!

5

وَٱلسَّمَآءِ وَمَا بَنَىٰهَا

English Translation

And by heaven and ˹the One˺ Who built it

6

وَٱلْأَرْضِ وَمَا طَحَىٰهَا

English Translation

and the earth and ˹the One˺ Who spread it!

7

وَنَفْسٍ وَمَا سَوَّىٰهَا

English Translation

And by the soul and ˹the One˺ Who fashioned it

8

فَأَلْهَمَهَا فُجُورَهَا وَتَقْوَىٰهَا

English Translation

then with ˹the knowledge of˺ right and wrong inspired it!

9

قَدْ أَفْلَحَ مَن زَكَّىٰهَا

English Translation

Successful indeed is the one who purifies their soul

10

وَقَدْ خَابَ مَن دَسَّىٰهَا

English Translation

and doomed is the one who corrupts it!

11

كَذَّبَتْ ثَمُودُ بِطَغْوَىٰهَآ

English Translation

Thamûd rejected ˹the truth˺ out of arrogance

12

إِذِ ٱنۢبَعَثَ أَشْقَىٰهَا

English Translation

when the most wicked of them was roused ˹to kill the she-camel˺.

13

فَقَالَ لَهُمْ رَسُولُ ٱللَّهِ نَاقَةَ ٱللَّهِ وَسُقْيَـٰهَا

English Translation

But the messenger of Allah warned them, “˹Do not disturb˺ Allah’s camel and her ˹turn to˺ drink!”

14

فَكَذَّبُوهُ فَعَقَرُوهَا فَدَمْدَمَ عَلَيْهِمْ رَبُّهُم بِذَنۢبِهِمْ فَسَوَّىٰهَا

English Translation

Still they defied him and slaughtered her. So their Lord crushed them for their crime, levelling all to the ground.

15

وَلَا يَخَافُ عُقْبَـٰهَا

English Translation

He has no fear of consequences.